Personal Narrative Machismo - 1500 Words

Machismo is a rather popular Spanish word meaning strong or aggressive masculine pride. I know this word so well that we could basically move in together because I have seen it take life before my own eyes for years now by my no one else but my father. This word has brought pain and suffering to my mother and by doing so has also inevitably harmed me. This word has shown me the ugly and the mean. But, this word has also shown me what I am and what I will not be and for that, I am grateful. The sun had started going down and the blazing heat that accompanied July with it as the stars and crickets started slowly making appearances. The day was coming to an end and I was sleepier than ever due to the intense heat that seemed to drain every†¦show more content†¦The only difference now, is that I am old enough to be the one to listen to my mother and let her vent out to me as she has never talked about this to anyone. My mother explains that she got into a heated argument with my father on their way back from the local little market because she undeniably caught him looking at another women in a way that she felt uncomfortable. Obviously, my father being the macho man that he often portrays to be, does not care about how she feels in the slightest about the situation because to him, that is what a man does. A man can look at whomever he pleases. A man can go wherever he pleases. A man can do whatever he pleases. I am confused to feel a tear drop onto my leg as I had not noticed that I was already swimming in a beach of my own tears. My heart hurt to see my mother breaking down like that. By that time, it was already so late in the night that all my siblings were already tucked in bed and sleeping ever so peacefully. My mother and I were the only ones still up as she could not get herself to go to bed with the man who had just broken her heart again. I often did not want to get involved in my parents’ conflicts because I tend to advice my mother on wh at her options are, such as divorcing him, leaving him, and moving away, but she always goes back to my father because she states that she was raised to stay by her husband’s side no matter what. â€Å"†¦ but I love him† sheShow MoreRelatedDon t Be Afraid Gringo1148 Words   |  5 PagesIn almost every culture, machismo (or patriarchy) exists. Women are considered to be inferior and are treated as if they were objects. It is fair to assume that all women have or will face abuse or oppression for the mere fact that they are women. In Honduras, machismo is the backbone of society. In the book Don t Be Afraid Gringo, Elvia Alvarado tells the story of the life of the Honduran campesinos (peasants) in the context of the military government of Osvaldo Là ³pez Arellano and the installationRead MoreGender Roles And Women s Careers1532 Words   |  7 Pagesthe understanding of this paradox lies with an appreciation of the gender role ideologies of marianismo and machism o, which socialize women and men differently across cultures. Gender role expectations have not completely disappeared from women’s experiences in their day to day professional interactions, and are not confined to members of traditional societies. When marianismo and machismo are not understood within the proper context, women’s overall self-esteem and successful career outcomes canRead MoreComparison Of Abrego And Diaz s Life876 Words   |  4 Pagesfamily home. The parallels were amusing but soon became uncomfortably similar. 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Given the course’s broad topic theme list, the critical inventory items, I chose to develop a nuanced understanding about, are based upon my personal experiences. Specifically I am addressing, from a personal perspective, how the topics of gender in work, global reconstructing, masculinities and economic transformations, and reproductionRead MoreAn Allegorical Reflection on the Mexican Revolution4344 Words   |  18 Pagesonce removed and central to understanding the narrative, this portrayal of the Mexican Revolution valorizes and romanticizes the contributions of women. It both informs the spectator that this is at once a historical reenactment of the Revolution at a microcosm level, the family, and through the family constructs a critique of the Revolution as it pertains to female identity in terms of power, economics, and race. 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In the 21st century, it is less widespread than in previous centuries for family members to work together in family businesses given the importance of personal preferences and the generalization of the university education. Family structures and sizes vary significantly; however, generally families live together until longer lives and have fewer children compared to traditional family setups. A few people

Stem Cell Research †Developing a Cross between Species...

Ethics of Stem Cell Research – Developing a Cross between Species The idea of a chimera, a cross between species, has been around since the mythological creatures of ancient Greece, such as the centaur (a man’s torso with a horses body) and the griffin (the wings, head, and claws of an eagle and the body of a lion). Today, due to our advances in biotechnology, we are seeing this mythology become a reality, but in a different respect. Human-nonhuman animal chimeras are being developed by injecting animal blastocysts with human embryonic stem cells. The cells need to be injected at the right point in development, after the body plan of the animal has formed and before the immune system develops. It is done at this time to avoid†¦show more content†¦The chimeras could also provide more accurate animal models for research. With all the good that may be on the way with the present findings, the ethical issues and potential for abuse of this knowledge is both heavy on the heads of scientists. In the 1998 article by Rick Weiss, the â€Å"human-animal chimera† seems off limits, however the research is now well underway. The article was published in the Washington Post and shows how we have strayed from our original intent: â€Å"In an unusual move applauded by ethicists and government officials, the university association holding patent rights to Thomsons cells said that anyone wishing to work with the cells will have to sign an agreement promising not to use them to clone an individual or to make a human-animal chimera, a seamless cross-species hybrid that could, in theory, be made by injecting human stem cells into a developing embryo of another species.† (Weiss, 1998) Other issues include the possibility of increasing the intelligence of the animal. Determining what human-like attributes the animal will develop is not easy to determine. Cautionary measures should also be made to insure that we do not create a slave-race. Throughout history, humans have always used discriminatory factors to generate a hierarchy, such as race, religion, or nationality. Another issue is that it mayShow MoreRelatedGenetically Modified Organisms And Stem-Food Report1053 Words   |  5 PagesWith reference to a recent news report analyse how genetically modified products are created and evaluate the use of stem cells to combat disease. Genetic modification is the manipulation of DNA in an organism. It involves extracting a gene from one organism then inserting it into another organism that is usually of a different species but can be the same. The genes can also be manufactured instead of being extracted from the organism. 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Bacillus Thuringiensis, isRead MoreThe Development And Production Of Golden Rice1774 Words   |  8 PagesTransgenesis is the genetic modification of the traits of an organism through the transfer of genetic material from one species to another [8]. This method is when a gene is inserted into a different specie so that the organism will attain the desired gene from the foreign (different) specie. These organisms can express the genes from foreign species because the genetic code for all organisms is similar which results in that particular DNA seque nce that codes for the same proteins and therefore theRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility ( Csr )1314 Words   |  6 Pagesand ignored the ethical, social and moral sectors. But in the recent times, the businesses are getting a grip of the significance of the social, ecological and environmental effects on their success. This has resulted in the emerging interactions between organizations and social segments thus giving rise to corporate social responsibility (CSR) . This paper discusses about the ways and methods of CSRs that are applied in the University of Wisconsin and the impact these methods created on the socialRead MoreGenetically Altering Our Future Essay1402 Words   |  6 Pagesimpacts on scientific discoveries and research of the time; with current ethical standards to be met, newer medical innovations are put to the test, and examined to see if they are morally correct and should be performed. One of the most controversial and debated forms of research is work do ne regarding the modification and alteration of the mammalian—specifically human—genome. Tremendous advancements in understanding the human genome trace back to Gregor Mendel’s cross breeding of pea plants, and haveRead MoreReece Biology Study Material3724 Words   |  15 Pagesin a species genome is not necessarily a good indicator of biological complexity because A) most genes are never turned on. B) many genes are repeats. C) this does not take into account the alternative splicing of pre-mRNA. D) this does not take into account mRNA-mRNA interactions. E) this does not take into account protein-mRNA interactions. Answer: C Topic: Concept 35.1 Skill: Knowledge/Comprehension 4) Choose the option that best describes the relationship between the cell wallRead MoreGenetically Modified Organisms ( Gmos )1736 Words   |  7 PagesGMOs are unanimously bad; however, at the same time, research tells us that there are numerous advantages associated with GE. 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Business and Corporate Law Effective Functioning of Business

Question: Discuss about the Business and Corporate Law for Effective Functioning of Business. Answer: Business contracts and their enforceability is essential part of the effective functioning of the businesses. In this context, this report analyses whether contract is enforceable or not in the given situations. 1. Situation (a) Jane is going overseas and offers to give her Lotus super 7 sports car to Jack. The market value for this vehicle is around $25000. Jack accepts. The issue is to identify whether consideration is present and the agreement is legally enforceable. Analysis Consideration is necessary to forming a valid contract. According to the Australian contract law, consideration can be defined as the price of a transaction between two parties. In consideration there are two parties, one is promisor and another is promisee (Dickinson, et al. 2014). In many jurisdictions, it is stated that there is no need to consideration in each and every exchange for a legal contract. In this given case there is no availability of consideration. In this situation market value of the sport car is given which is not worthwhile for the consideration. Jane is offering super 7 sports to jack, and he accepts this offer. However, no clarification of consideration is given, that Jack will give this much money to Jane. According to Australian law, only accepting the offer does not turn into contract. For a valid contract there should be some legality of consideration (Mitchell, et al. 2016). On the other hand, this contract is not enforceable because in this case there is no consideration. Related case: In case of White and Bluett (1853), father lent money to his son and said to stop complaining about the distribution of property among his children. After dying his father estate sue to pay the debt. In this there is not presence of consideration so this contract cannot be enforced by law. Conclusion: In the given case, the consideration is not present and hence this contract is unenforceable by law. Situation (b) Jane offers to sell Jack her Lotus super 7 sport car for $25,000 which is also equal to its market value. Jack accepts. The issue is to identify whether consideration is present and the agreement is legally enforceable. Analysis In the second case, Jane is offering the sport car for $25000, and jack accepts the offer to purchase the car. In this case the consideration is present because the value of the car is disclosed by the Jane and acceptance of this offer by jack, also depict the legality of contract. On the other hand, the price of car is offered is also worthwhile according to the market value of car. Along with this the two parties are performing the action of contract in exchange of car. On the other hand, the consideration is also moving from the promissor. According to the Australian contract law, consideration should have value but need not to be adequate (Round, 2013). as well as in this case the value of car is sufficient as Jane offers to Jack. In this case, Jane and Jack agreed upon the promise of purchasing and buying car. This contract is enforceable by law because all the legality related to the consideration has been fulfilled. As in this situation Jack accepting the agreement of contract, leads into enforceable by law. In this case the contract law of Australia is applicable to perform the action by two parties. Related Case: In case of Beaton v Mcdivitt (1987), Mcdivitt promised to transfer the portion of her land to the Beaton. Beaton moved to work on the land and worked as he required. After seven years, a dispute arose between the two parties, and Beaton was ordered off. In this case the consideration had been provided for working on the land. On the other hand in this case, the consideration was also sufficient (Australian Contract Law, 2010). Conclusion: Adequate consideration is present and the agreement is enforceable. Situation (c) Jane offers to sell her car for $2500 which is very low as compared to the market price of $25,000. Jack accepts the offer. The issue here is to identify whether the consideration is present and whether the agreement is legally binding to both the parties. Analysis: In this situation, it is clear that the consideration is present and thus, Jack has an enforceable agreement or contract. This is because an offer for sale was made and communicated by an offeror in return for a consideration and the acceptance of offer was communicated by the offeree to the offeror (Latimer, 2012). However, this situation reflects a case of inadequate consideration. As per the Contract Act, a contract made with inadequate consideration is not considered as void. As long as there is some consideration, the courts are not concerned about its adequacy. Consideration must be sufficient and should have legal value (Gibson and Fraser, 2012). Thus, for an agreement to be valid, the consideration need not be adequate. The adequacy of the consideration is something that can be decided by the parties involved in the contract. The consideration is considered to be sufficient if it is not illusionary, tangible and has some economic value (Clarke and Clarke, 2016). Moreover, a consideration should not be past. This means that a promise, if given after the goods has been exchanged or act performed is not enforceable. Conclusion: It can therefore be concluded that in this case Jane is offering her car for a consideration of $2500. Even though this consideration is inadequate, it contains economic value in the eyes of law. Also, since the offer and acceptance is communicated by both the parties, the agreement is enforceable by law. Therefore, Jack has entered an enforceable agreement. 2. Situation In this case, a ship maker company goes into a contract with North Ocean Tankers to build tankers. In this contract, no provision is included that contains the provision for currency fluctuations. But, after the devaluation of currency of United State by 10 percent, the ship maker demanded more US$3 million as compensation otherwise it would stop the construction of tankers. Therefore, North Ocean Tankers Company reluctantly agreed to pay more because it already booked a charter for the delivery on time. Now, the North Ocean Tanker Company wants to recover the exceed money after nine months of tankers delivery. Now, here the issue is whether buyer or North Ocean Company will succeed in recovery of excess money or not. Analysis Contract Law: A contract is a legally valid agreement between two or more parties. It makes the contractual relationship by different elements such as offer, acceptance, and valid consideration between each party (Mckendrick, 2012). In the above case, the contract is made between ship maker and North Ocean Company with a valid legal acceptance and consideration. But, this contract includes only sales provisions and considerations of tankers and does not include any type of consideration about currency fluctuations. Therefore, Duress law can be applied in this case which is described as below: Duress Law: In a contract, when an individual enters into an agreements as a result of threat than, that person goes to a contract law termed as Duress law. In other words, Duress refers to a situation where an individual acts as a result of threats, violence, and pressure from other person or party (Poole, 2014). Moreover, in Duress law only unlawful physical violence is considered as threats but in present time the courts have identified much economic duress in various situations or cases which is used as unlawful economic pressure. In Duress law there is no free consent as a vitiating aspect in context of contract law. Duress in contract law functions as a common law. The Duress law gives a rise to an action without the amounting of pressure for undue the influence of equity. The effect of finding undue influence and duress is that the contract will be voidable (Sullivan and Hilliard, 2014). But, the doctrine of Duress provides a wide scope for unlawful activities. From the analys is, it is found that duress may be of three types such as duress to the person, duress to goods, and economic duress. There are described as below: Duress to the person: Duress of the person refers to the threats of violence, and violence from other persons, whether it may be intended or actual. Beside this, there is no need of claimant in threat of violence (Holmes, 2013). The need of complainant is to prove that the pressure was the main reason to enter in contract. Duress to Goods: Duress of goods relates to threats by one party to another by seizing of goods and property through illegal way. In respect of duress, it is analyzed that the position of goods is seem likely not to survive if it is veteran in court. But, to achieve the claim in court it is essential for one party to demonstrate that another party made extremely pressure and leave no other alternative to avoid this threat (Laws, 2014). Economic Duress: In economic duress, one party makes illegal economic pressure in order to include another party in the contract (Rudolph, 2013). In concern of the given case study, the shipbuilder made economic duress on North Ocean Tankers to enter in the contract by demanding extra US$3 million due to the decline in value of currency as a result of unstable economic environment. In this context, the buyer has the right to recover excess money paid to shipbuilder. In economic duress, it is not essential for North Ocean Tankers to prove that the shipbuilder exerted pressure to enter in the contract. It is because economic duress alone is the big and main reason that forces another party to enter in the contract (Gearey et al, 2013). Similarly it is found that, the duress always makes a contract voidable and provides the right to recover the losses to injured party in terms of goods and money (Samuel, 2013). Moreover, the victim party can sue the other party for threats that are considered unlawful in the eyes of law. Related Case: For example, in the Universe SentinelCase, Liberian registered ship was black listed by a trade union. As a result, no any pull boats would be available, so the ship could not navigate and hence terrible consequences followed. The unions maintained a payment from its welfare fund as a condition to remove the name of the ship from the blacklist. In this case the owner of the ship is liable to pay the money to the union. The union may successfully claim for the recovery of the money under the doctrine of economic duress. Conclusion: In concern of the above case, it can be concluded that North Ocean Tankers has the right to recover the excess payment from the shipbuilder. It is because, the demand of extra US$3 million will be considered as illegitimate and economic pressure on the buyer was exerted that will make this contract voidable. Along with this, there was no alternative left for the North Ocean Tankers against the protest by shipbuilder in order to resist the pressure to stay on the contract. Additionally, protest by shipbuilder including threats to breach the contract makes the contract voidable in the court and provides the right to buyer to recover excess money from the shipbuilder. Reference Australian Contract Law (2010) Beaton v Mcdivitt [online] Available at: https://www.australiancontractlaw.com/cases/beaton.html (Accessed: 17 August, 2016) Clarke, P. and Clarke, J. (2016) Contract Law: Commentaries, Cases and Perspectives, 3rd edn. Australia: Oxford University Press. Dickinson, A., Keyes, M. and John, T. (2014) Australian Private international Law for the 21st Century: Facing Outwards. UK: Bloomsbury Publishing. Gearey, A., Morrison, W. and Jago, R. (2013) The Politics of the Common Law: Perspectives, Rights, Processes, Institutions. USA: Routledge. Gibson, A. and Fraser, D. (2012) Business Law, 6th edn. Australia: Pearson. Holmes, O. W. (2013) The Common Law. USA: Courier Corporation. Latimer, P. (2012) Australian Business Law 2012. Australia: CCH Australia Limited. Laws, J. (2014) The Common Law Constitution. UK: Cambridge University Press. Mckendrick, E. (2012) Contract Law: Text, Cases, and Materials. USA: OUP Oxford. Mitchell, R., ODonnell, A., Marshall, S. and Ramsay, L. (2016) Law, Corporate Governance and Partnership at Work: A Study of Australian Regulatory Style and Business Practice. USA: Rouledge. Poole, J. (2014) Textbook on Contract Law. UK: Oxford University Press. Round, D. K. (2013) The Australian Trade Practices Act 1974: Proscriptions and Prescriptions for a More Competitive Economy. Germany: Springer Science Business Media. Rudolph, J. (2013) Common Law and Enlightenment in England. UK: Boydell Press. Samuel, G. (2013) A Short Introduction to the Common Law. UK: Edward Elgar Publishing. Sullivan, J. and Hilliard, J. (2014) The Law of Contract. UK: Oxford University Press.

Sustaining the transformation free essay sample

This book puts emphasis on the transformation of an American citizen into a marine and the importance of sustaining the change. It is imperative because our war fighting ability depends on a lasting transformation not only during the time of the individual’s Marine Corps career but also when he or she returns to their civilian communities. 2. General plot/story line: The Marine Corps does two things: make marines and win our nation’s battles. Winning battles depend on how well we make marines. Those who have earned the title have been polished and honed by attentive mentoring. We have to remember that to sustain the transformation because it ensures that the flame of enthusiasm does not wane. The reason for such a juristic transformation from a normal citizen to a marine was because we saw a change in the operating environment where our marines would be deployed to and to prepare them for future battles. We will write a custom essay sample on Sustaining the transformation or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The way of fighting has truly changed in the 21st century, because now we fight in decentralized operations, we use advanced technology, increasing weapons lethality, mixing of combatants and non-combatants along with urban combat. To succeed in ever changing operating environments, marines need to be good decision makers, trained to the highest standards and self-confident. In order for NCOs, staff NCOs and officers to help implement ways to sustain the transformation, they need to first understand the different phases of transformation: Phase 1: Recruitment. Recruiters screen young people with solid character, good moral standards and personal values. Phase 2: Recruit Training. The Drill Instructor becomes the next person to transform the individual’s life. They become their role models. The recruits will learned that they can exceed their own personal limitations through teamwork, perseverance, and courage. Phase 3: Cohesion. Once in the fleet, leaders must try to strengthen the cohesion that was born during recruit training because it binds marines together. Cohesion could be implemented by: A. Individual morale: leaders must know our marines and look out for their welfare. B. Confidence in the unit’s combat capability: The longer marines serve and train together in a unit the more effective they become and the more confident they are in their unit’s capabilities. Success in battle can be attributed to a unit’s overall confidence in its level of performance. C. Confidence in unit leaders: It is earned as marines spend time in company of their seniors and learn to trust them. Leaders must earn the respect of their marines. D. Horizontal cohesion: Peer bonding of a sense of trust and familiarity between individuals of the same rank. Enhanced personnel stability promotes familiar and effective working relationships. E. Vertical cohesion: Mutual sense of trust and respect among individuals of different rank. Leaders that show concern for their marines and lead by example will earn the trust and respect of their subordinates. Ultimately, it increases fighting power, provides positive peer pressure and reinforces our core values. Phase 4: Sustainment is continuous. Implement wherever practicable: †¢Deployment †¢Family day †¢6-month recognition †¢Unit training and exercises †¢Unit events †¢Battle anniversary †¢One month recognition †¢In-briefs †¢Graduation and unit reception †¢Command involvement Phase 5: Citizenship. People transformed by their marine experience and enriched by their internalization of our ethos, ideals and values become a legacy of productive citizens. They are transformed by their experiences while on active duty and enriched by their internalization of our ethos, ideals and values. 3. What I learned from this book: What I learned from this book is that although we’ve all earned the title marine, our core values and ways doesn’t just end at the conclusion of boot camp, we have to bring it with us to the fleet and eventually use our Military teachings back with us as citizens. We can contribute good into our communities because our customs and curtsies, respect, core values, adaptation abilities, leadership traits, etc. , would be what sets us out to be different than the general population. 4. Why others should/should not read this book: I feel that marines of all ranks should read this book. Near the end of boot camp, I remember my Drill Instructors telling my platoon about how terrible marines sometimes acted when they were clearly taught otherwise in boot camp. I remember them telling me that they wanted to be a Drill Instructor because they wanted to make a positive and long lasting impact on people. They also told us that no matter how hard they’ve trained and honed us in the way they wanted us to be, as soon as we leave, we would still be whoever we wanted to be, it would be our choice whether or not to keep those teachings with us. And they were right, I’ve met a lot of marines that have abandoned them. This book emphasizes on the importance of keeping our transformation, not only for our Marine Corps career but also for the good of our communities.